Science News
Low birth weight linked to cardiovascular risk
Science Daily - 3 Oct 2019 23:52
In a recent study, researchers discovered that if children had a low birth weight, they were more likely to exhibit cardiovascular risk factors in fifth grade.
Poor mental and physical health in pregnancy linked to infant sleep problems
Science Daily - 3 Oct 2019 18:35
Severe and persistent infant sleep problems in the first year are linked to poor maternal mental and physical health during pregnancy, a new study has found.
'Dietary' vulnerability found in cancer cells with mutated spliceosomes
Science Daily - 3 Oct 2019 17:20
A research team has discovered a metabolic vulnerability in multiple types of cancer cells that bear a common genetic mutation affecting cellular machines called spliceosomes.
Prototype smartphone app can help parents detect early signs of eye disorders in children
Science Daily - 4 Oct 2019 00:41
A researcher's prototype smartphone app -- designed to help parents detect early signs of various eye diseases in their children such as retinoblastoma, an aggressive pediatric eye cancer -- has passed its first big test...
Drinking more sugary beverages of any type may increase type 2 diabetes risk
Science Daily - 4 Oct 2019 00:25
People who increase their consumption of sugary beverages -- whether they contain added or naturally occurring sugar -- may face moderately higher risk of type 2 diabetes.
How much are you polluting your office air just by existing?
Science Daily - 4 Oct 2019 00:25
Could your basic acts of existence be polluting the air in the office room where you work? To find out, a team of engineers has been conducting one of the largest studies of its kind.
Just add water: Chemists suggest a fix for insoluble drugs
Science Daily - 3 Oct 2019 23:52
Stable metal organic frameworks are prized for their ability to capture carbon dioxide or harvest atmospheric water, but researchers have developed a use for unstable metal organic frameworks: as a system for drug delive...
New test assists physicians with quicker treatment decisions for sepsis
Science Daily - 3 Oct 2019 23:52
A new test to determine whether antibiotics will be effective against certain bacterial infections is helping physicians make faster and better prescription treatment choices.
Stem cell studies offer hope for childhood neurological condition
Science Daily - 3 Oct 2019 22:15
Two new studies report progress in using stem cells to develop new therapies for Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease (PMD), a rare genetic condition affecting boys that can be fatal before 10 years of age.
New neurodevelopmental syndrome and NKAP gene
Science Daily - 3 Oct 2019 22:15
Researchers have identified a gene mutation that causes developmental delay, intellectual disability, behavioral abnormalities and musculoskeletal problems in children. The newly diagnosed condition, called NKAP-related ...
How the influenza virus achieves efficient viral RNA replication
Science Daily - 3 Oct 2019 22:09
Researchers offer new insights on how subunits of the influenza virus polymerase co-evolve to ensure efficient viral RNA replication.
Protein associated with many diseases fully visualized for first time
Science Daily - 3 Oct 2019 21:03
For the first time, researchers have learned at the molecular level how the P2X7 protein receptor - which is associated with inflammation, coronary artery disease, cancer, multiple sclerosis and more - works. The finding...
Incidence of pediatric, adolescent and young adult head and neck melanoma is up 51 percent
Science Daily - 3 Oct 2019 21:03
Head and neck melanoma among pediatric, adolescent and young adult populations in the United States and Canada increased by 51.1% from 1995 to 2014.
Manipulating specific brain waves in sleep shifts balance between learning or forgetting a new skill
Science Daily - 3 Oct 2019 19:40
Distinct patterns of electrical activity in the sleeping brain may influence whether we remember or forget what we learned the previous day, according to a new study. The scientists were able to influence how well rats l...
Three-dimensional structure of the genome replication machine discovered
Science Daily - 3 Oct 2019 19:40
Researchers have discovered how the enzyme DNA polymerase delta works to duplicate the genome that cells hand down from one generation to the next.
Engineered viruses could fight drug resistance
Science Daily - 3 Oct 2019 19:40
Biological engineers can program bacteriophages to kill different strains of E. coli by making mutations in the protein that the viruses use to bind to host cells. These engineered phages are less likely to provoke resis...
Breakthrough in sex-chromosome regulation
Science Daily - 3 Oct 2019 19:40
Researchers have uncovered a chromosome-wide mechanism that keeps the gene expression of sex chromosomes in balance in our cells. The findings shed light on molecular reasons for early miscarriage and could be important ...
Targeting regulator of mitochondrial cell death delivers anticancer activity
Science Daily - 3 Oct 2019 19:40
A novel anticancer molecule created by researchers showed therapeutic activity in preclinical models of various cancer types.
Virtual reality may help foster learning and collaboration across health professions
Science Daily - 3 Oct 2019 19:40
One of the biggest challenges to implementing interprofessional education for health professions students is scheduling. Could virtual reality education help? A small new study focused on palliative care, says yes.
Heart failure and the obesity paradox
Science Daily - 3 Oct 2019 19:39
While obesity significantly increases your chances of developing heart failure, for those with established heart failure it may confer a survival benefit compared with normal weight or underweight individuals.
Pesticides likely caused 'Havana syndrome' that affected Cuba-based diplomats
Science Daily - 3 Oct 2019 19:17
The study details the nature of the injury, specifies the brain regions involved, including the blood-brain barrier and suggests a possible cause in the form of 'cholinesterase inhibitors,' with 'organophosphorus insecti...
New method to purify cell types to high purity
Science Daily - 3 Oct 2019 19:17
Current biology research relies on the ability to purify cell types using antibodies or transgenic constructs. However, antibody availability is often limited, and genetic manipulation is labor intensive or sometimes imp...